All states How it works Updated for 2026

Our data sources

Every number on aftrtax comes from published 2026 tax rules. These are the agencies and documents we use, with links to the official sources.

Federal

State income tax

Our state figures start from Tax Foundation's 2026 table of state income tax rates, which is compiled from each state's own publications. We then check every state against its tax agency's 2026 publications, withholding guides and laws passed during 2026, and correct anything that has changed. Where an agency had not yet published a 2026 figure, we use its latest published figure. These are the agencies we check against:

StateTax agency
AlabamaAlabama Department of Revenue
AlaskaNo state income tax on wages
ArizonaArizona Department of Revenue
ArkansasArkansas Department of Finance and Administration
CaliforniaCalifornia Franchise Tax Board
ColoradoColorado Department of Revenue
ConnecticutConnecticut Department of Revenue Services
DelawareDelaware Division of Revenue
District of ColumbiaDC Office of Tax and Revenue
FloridaNo state income tax on wages
GeorgiaGeorgia Department of Revenue
HawaiiHawaii Department of Taxation
IdahoIdaho State Tax Commission
IllinoisIllinois Department of Revenue
IndianaIndiana Department of Revenue
IowaIowa Department of Revenue
KansasKansas Department of Revenue
KentuckyKentucky Department of Revenue
LouisianaLouisiana Department of Revenue
MaineMaine Revenue Services
MarylandComptroller of Maryland
MassachusettsMassachusetts Department of Revenue
MichiganMichigan Department of Treasury
MinnesotaMinnesota Department of Revenue
MississippiMississippi Department of Revenue
MissouriMissouri Department of Revenue
MontanaMontana Department of Revenue
NebraskaNebraska Department of Revenue
NevadaNo state income tax on wages
New HampshireNo state income tax on wages
New JerseyNew Jersey Division of Taxation
New MexicoNew Mexico Taxation and Revenue Department
New YorkNew York State Department of Taxation and Finance
North CarolinaNorth Carolina Department of Revenue
North DakotaNorth Dakota Office of State Tax Commissioner
OhioOhio Department of Taxation
OklahomaOklahoma Tax Commission
OregonOregon Department of Revenue
PennsylvaniaPennsylvania Department of Revenue
Rhode IslandRhode Island Division of Taxation
South CarolinaSouth Carolina Department of Revenue
South DakotaNo state income tax on wages
TennesseeNo state income tax on wages
TexasNo state income tax on wages
UtahUtah State Tax Commission
VermontVermont Department of Taxes
VirginiaVirginia Department of Taxation
WashingtonNo state income tax on wages
West VirginiaWest Virginia Tax Division
WisconsinWisconsin Department of Revenue
WyomingNo state income tax on wages

Disability and paid leave insurance

Local income tax

Cross-checks

We compare our figures with Tax Foundation's state income tax tables, state tax alerts from EY and other tax firms, and the payroll bulletins of the USDA National Finance Center, which publish each state's withholding changes.

How we keep it current

We check for federal and state tax changes every week and re-verify every state against its tax agency on a rolling schedule. When a rule changes, the calculator and every page are updated. See How we calculate for exactly what the calculator includes and leaves out.

aftrtax is independent and is not affiliated with or endorsed by the IRS, the Social Security Administration or any state or local tax agency.

Last updated October 23, 2026

2026 tax rules · Updated October 23, 2026

Tax data updates

Every change to the tax figures behind aftrtax, newest first. We check for federal and state changes every week.

  1. Every state re-verified against its tax agency

    • Maine: standard deduction updated to the 2026 amount of $15,700 single / $31,400 married (Maine Revenue Services).
    • Ohio: the $332 base amount on income above $26,050 added, and the personal exemption now applies up to $750,000 (Ohio Revised Code 5747.02).
    • Arkansas: the middle-income tax table (0% to 3.7%) added for incomes up to about $95,000 (Arkansas DFA 2026 withholding formula).
    • Hawaii: 2026 standard deduction of $8,000 / $16,000 (Act 46).
    • Georgia: standard deduction raised to $15,000 / $30,000 (HB 463).
    • California: 2026 inflation-adjusted brackets, standard deduction and exemption credit (Franchise Tax Board).
    • Connecticut: phase-out of the 2% bracket benefit added.
    • Vermont and North Dakota: 2026 brackets; Vermont personal exemption $5,400.
    • Smaller corrections for Arizona, Utah, Maryland, Massachusetts, Illinois and Alabama.
  2. Local income taxes added

    • New York City income tax and the Yonkers resident surcharge.
    • Philadelphia wage tax (3.735% from July 1, 2026), Pittsburgh and Pennsylvania local earned income tax.
    • About 470 Ohio cities and all 214 Ohio school districts with an income tax.
    • All 24 Michigan cities with an income tax, all 92 Indiana counties and 33 Kentucky cities.
  3. 2026 state law changes and payroll insurance

    • Georgia 4.99% (HB 463), South Carolina 1.99% / 5.21% and the SC income-adjusted deduction (H.4216), Arkansas 3.7% top rate (Act 1), Utah 4.45% (SB 60), West Virginia 5% rate cut, Arizona standard deduction (HB 4168) and Maine's 2% surcharge on income over $1 million — all retroactive to January 1, 2026.
    • State disability and paid family and medical leave deductions for all 13 states that have them, at 2026 rates and wage caps.
  4. 2026 tax rules

    • Federal brackets and standard deductions for 2026 (IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32).
    • Social Security wage base of $184,500 (Social Security Administration).
    • State rates, brackets, deductions and exemptions for all 50 states and DC as of January 1, 2026.

Our data sources →How we calculate →